Endnotes – Chapter 6

¹⁴³ Larry Rohter, “Mexican Ruling Party Candidate Leading in First Official Returns,” New York Times, July, 12, 1988,

http://www.nytimes.com/1988/07/12/world/mexican-ruling-party-candidate-leading-in-first-official-returns.html (accessed April 3, 2009)

¹⁴⁴ PR Library, “Types Of Voting Systems,” http://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/polit/damy/BeginnningReading/types.htm, (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁴⁵ Hamilton, Federalist No. 68 http://www.constitution.org/fed/federa68.htm (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁴⁶ Ibid.

¹⁴⁷ Madison, Federalist No. 49 http://www.constitution.org/fed/federa49.htm (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁴⁸ Plato, Republic, Part IX §8, 562a http://classics.mit.edu/Plato/republic.9.viii.html (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁴⁹ Aristotle, Politics, Book III, Part VII.

http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/politics.3.three.html (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁵⁰ Aristotle, Politics, Book IV, Part II.

http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/politics.4.four.html (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁵¹ Aristotle, Politics, Book IV, Part II, http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/politics.4.four.html, (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁵² The Quote Garden, “Quotations about Government,” http://www.quotegarden.com/government.html (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁵³ Paul Johnson, The Birth of the Modern , (New York, Harper-Collins, 1991), 66.

¹⁵⁴ Paul Johnson, Napoleon, (New York, Penguin Group, 2002), 47.

¹⁵⁵ Andrew Reding, “The election fraud I saw in Mexico,” Sacramento Bee, Sunday Forum 6 Oct, 1991, pg 1(accessed April 3, 2009)

http://www.worldpolicy.org/projects/globalrights/mexico/1991-1006-bee-electoralfraud.html (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁵⁶ Ibid.

¹⁵⁷ BBC News, “Saddam ‘wins 100% of vote,’” October 16, 2002

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/2331951.stm (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁵⁸ Associated Press, “Saddam Wins Presidential Referendum – as Expected.”, Oct 16, 2002, http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,65656,00.html (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁵⁹ Matt Rosenberg, Gerrymandering, About.com http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030199.htm (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁶⁰ The Economist, “How to rig an election,” Apr 25^th 2002, http://www.economist.com/world/na/displaystory.cfm?story_id=1099030 (accessed April 3, 2009) .

¹⁶¹ Ibid.

¹⁶² Madison, Federalist No. 57 http://www.constitution.org/fed/federa57.htm (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁶³ U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, 110^th Congress Seniority List, http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/110_seniority.pdf (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁶⁴ Madison, The Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787, June 7.

http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/debates/607.htm (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁶⁵ U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, “Speakers of the House” http://clerk.house.gov/art_history/house_history/speakers.html (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁶⁶ “Majority and Minority Leaders and Party Whips,” United States Senate, http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/briefing/Majority_Minority_Leaders.htm (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁶⁷ Thad Kousser, Ray LaRaja, “The Effect of Campaign Finance Laws on Electoral Competition”, Policy Analysis No. 426, Feb 14,2002. http://www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa426.pdf (accessed April 3, 2009) .

¹⁶⁸ National News Briefs; “Democratic Fund-Raiser Sentenced to Probation”, New York Times, Feb 8, 2001

http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C04EFDE1431F93BA35751C0A9679C8B63 (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁶⁹ John F Harris, “Gore: Calls Broke No Law,” Washington Post, March 4, 1997, Page A01

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/campfin/stories/cf030497.htm (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁷⁰ Gwen Ifill, “Court Upholds Campaign Reform,” Dec 10, 2003, PBS News Hour, http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/law/july-dec03/cfr_12-10.html (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁷¹ Paul Johnson, A History of the American People. (Harper-Collins, 1997), 854.

¹⁷² Ibid.

¹⁷³ Ibid.

¹⁷⁴ Rich Lowry, “Early and Often: Vote Fraud in America”, National Review, June 17, 1996, 38.

http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1282/is_n11_v48/ai_18399432 (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁷⁵ Rich Lowry, “Early and Often: Vote Fraud in America”, National Review,June 17, 1996, 38

http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1282/is_n11_v48/ai_18399432 (accessed April 3, 2009).

¹⁷⁶ Ibid., 43.

¹⁷⁷ Ibid., 43.

¹⁷⁸ “California report cuts number of illegal voters,” Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, 12/13/97, Vol. 55 Issue 49, p3074, 1/4p.

¹⁷⁹ Faye M Anderson, The Washington Report, Headway Nov 1997, Vol 9 Issue 11, 29.

180 Ibid., 29.

181 AP, Supreme Court upholds voter ID Law, April 28, 2008

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/24351798/ (accessed April 3, 2009).